Chrismation is the Holy Mystery in which a baptized Christian is anointed with Holy Chrism and sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit. In Orthodox practice it normally follows Baptism immediately.
What is Holy Chrism?
Holy Chrism is specially prepared and consecrated fragrant oil used by the Church for sacramental anointing. During Chrismation, the priest anoints parts of the newly baptized person's body while proclaiming the seal of the gift of the Holy Spirit.
Why does Chrismation follow Baptism?
Baptism and Chrismation belong together as initiation into the life of the Church. Baptism joins the person to Christ, while Chrismation expresses the personal gift and activity of the Holy Spirit in Christian life.
Is Chrismation only for adults?
No. Infants baptized in the Orthodox Church are also Chrismated. Orthodox initiation does not ordinarily postpone this Mystery until adolescence.
Is Chrismation used when someone becomes Orthodox?
Depending on a person's previous Christian background and the pastoral direction of the receiving Orthodox Church, reception may involve Baptism and Chrismation or, in some circumstances, Chrismation following an accepted previous Baptism. The priest and bishop determine the appropriate practice.
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Established with the blessing of V. Rev. Fr. Wiaczeslaw, Rector of Orthodox Christian Cathedral of the Transfiguration of Our Lord (NY). |
