Bishops have had a central place in the organization and sacramental life of the Church since the early centuries of Christianity. In Orthodox understanding, the bishop is a guardian of apostolic faith and a visible center of Church unity in his local diocese.
What does a bishop do?
A bishop teaches, ordains clergy, oversees sacramental and pastoral life, and bears responsibility for preserving the faith and canonical order of the Church.
What is apostolic succession?
Orthodox Christianity understands episcopal ministry as standing in historical continuity with the Apostles through the laying on of hands and the continuing faith of the Church.
Is a bishop independent?
No. Orthodox bishops govern conciliarity, not as isolated rulers. They belong to synods and are accountable to the wider canonical life of the Church.
How does this differ from papal authority?
The Orthodox understanding of episcopal and conciliar authority is one of the important subjects in the relationship between Orthodoxy and Roman Catholicism. See What Is the Difference Between Orthodox and Catholic Christianity?
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Established with the blessing of V. Rev. Fr. Wiaczeslaw, Rector of Orthodox Christian Cathedral of the Transfiguration of Our Lord (NY). |
